2005 California Desert Exotic Mustard Roadside Survey

Cal. Hwy 14 - March-May 2005 - Raw data.
Kern & Los Angeles County

Surveyed and Copyright © 2005 by Craig Dremann

Box 361, Redwood City, CA 94064 - (650) 325-7333


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Sahara mustard

Cal. Hwy 14 - March-April 2005 - Raw data.

Results of a 70 mph windshield survey (or whatever the local speed limits were), of three exotic Mustards: Either not present; is present along roadsides or in medians; or is outside of the roadside to the fence line or has moved from the roadsides to infest adjacent land.

NS = None Seen. None of the three exotic Mustards of concern were seen along roadside ditches; or if divided highway, also not seen in the roadside median, or in lands adjacent to the road.

RS = Road Sides were infested. MED = In divided highways, in medians.

DES = One or more Exotic Mustards have moved from the roadsides into the desert, agricultural areas, or other lands adjacent to the roadsides.

SPECIES PRESENT:

BT = Brassica tournefortii = Sahara Mustard
SL = Sisymbrium irio = London Rocket
SO = Sisymbrium orientale = Indian Hedge Mustard

PM = Post miles along highways, and numbers indicate the averages found not just at each post mile, but for 1/2 mile on either side of the post mile marker.

(Landmarks and other notes on other exotics or native plants will be in parentheses)



KERN COUNTY, Cal. Hwy 14 , Junction of Cal. Hwy 58, north to Cal. 178

Raw data March 20, 2005, updated April 4.

Start Kern County/Los Angeles County line, survey moving northward

0 = Kern County/Los Angeles County line
0-1 - NS - (Four lanes)
2 - NS
3 - NS - Rosemont exit
4 - NS
5 - NS (Native grasses)
6 - NS (Joshua tree forest and native grasses - Dawn Road)
7 - NS (Joshua tree forest)

8 - Median - SL rare
9 - Cloverleaf - SL present (Backus Road)
10 - RS - SL scattered (Native grasses present)
11 - RS - SL & SO scattered
12 - NS (Inidan ricegrass in median)
13 - RS - SL rare (cross traffic starts)
14 - NS (4 lanes, highway runs along railroad tracks)
15 - NS (Railroad bridge overpass and town starts)

16 - DES - SL (Town of Mojave). Goes to 2 lanes at PM 16.2
17 - RS - SO scattered
18 - RS - SO scattered. 4 Lanes start, Silymbium mustard as a contaminant in wheat straw used for erosion control for new Cal. 58 construction.
19 - RS - SO
20 - NS (Indian Ricegrass common)
21 - RS - BT - scattered
(Junction California City exit)
22 - NS (Amsinckia)
23 - NS
24 - RS - BT
25 - NS
26 - NS
27 - NS
28 - MED - BT
29 - NS
30 - MED - BT scattered
31 - MED - BT
32 - MED - BT
33 - MED - BT
34 - MED - BT
35 - DES - BT (Jawbone Canyon. wash, the BLM ORV area infestation)
36 - RS - BT
37 - RS - BT

38 - NS
39 - RS - BT - rare
40 - RS - BT - rare
41 - RS - BT - scattered
42 - RS - BT - rare (Divided road)

43 - NS
44 - NS (Amsinckia)
45 - NS (Amsinckia)
46 - NS (Amsinckia and solid Goldfields in desert)
47 - NS
48 - NS
49 - NS
50 - NS (Indian ricegrass = roadside colonizer)
51 - NS (solid Amsinckia)
52 - NS (solid Amsinckia)
53 - NS (solid Amsinckia, Desert stipa)
Robber's Roost
54 - NS (Indian ricegrass, Amsinckia, Desert stipa)
55 - NS (Desert dandelion)
56 - NS
57 - RS - BT - rare, scattered
58 - NS
59 - NS (Amsinckia)
60 - NS
61 - NS (Elev. 3,000 feet at PM 60.50)
62 - NS (Junction 178 east - Native Poa and 4 lanes starts Encelia)
63 - NS (Solid Encelia)
64 - NS (Solid Encelia)
65 - NS - Junction with US 395




Cal 14, south Kern County/Los Angeles County line, survey moving southward

77.01 = starts at Los Angeles County
77 - Median - SO scattered
76 - RS - SO scattered (Avenue A)
75 - RS & Median - SO
74 - RS & Median - SO
(Junction 138- 4 lanes)
73 - RS & Median - SO
(Avenue E)
72 - RS & Median - SO thick
(Avenue F)
71 - Median - SO
(Avenue G)
70 - RS - SO
(Avenue H)
69 - NS (Avenue I - City Lancaster)
68 - NS (Avenue J - City Lancaster)
67 - NS - City
66 - RS - SL scattered
65 - NS (Avenue M - City Palmdale)
64 - NS (Desert stipa common)
63 - RS - SL common
(Avenue N)
62 - RS - SL scattered
(Avenue O)
61 - NS (City of Palmdale)
60 - RS - SL scattered (also Calif. poppy)
59 - RS - SL thick in places
58 - RS - SL scattered
57 - NS (Calif. aquaduct, Desert stipa and native Poa)
56 - NS (Wild oats start, native poa)
55 - NS
54 - NS
(California poppies)
53 - NS
52 - NS
(California poppies, Amsinckia)
51 - NS
50 - NS
49 - NS
48 - NS
47 - NS
46 - NS

45 - RS -
BT! (only location for 40 miles, solid stand only a few square feet)




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